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Survey details

Victorian Property

Confidence in every survey

Purchasing a Victorian property in Cardiff, the client needed a clear understanding of the building’s condition and any serious defects that could affect future costs.

Archwise conducted a comprehensive Level 3 Building Survey, uncovering moderate to severe issues including significant structural issues, damp ingress and areas requiring urgent remedial work.

  • Project:  Level 3 Survey
  • Date:  June 18, 2025

Crack to purlin

During the inspection, a crack was noted to a purlin at its bearing end. A previous repair appears to have been carried out, although this does not provide full assurance of long-term stability. As a precaution, further strengthening would be beneficial to ensure the member remains properly supported and restrained.

A suitable approach may include the bonding of plates and local reinforcement to improve lateral restraint in this area. These works should be carried out by a competent contractor, and a provisional renegotiation in the region of £2,000 would be reasonable .

Ground levels built up

It was noted that external ground levels appear to have been built up in places, reducing the clearance between the ground and the damp-proof course (DPC). While no signs of damp ingress were present at the time of survey, raised levels can increase the risk of moisture bridging the DPC over time.

As a precaution, it would be sensible to monitor these areas and consider reducing external ground levels or improving drainage margins as part of future maintenance to ensure that the DPC continues to perform effectively.

Movement to lintel

Minor movement was noted to the stone lintel above the bay window. This type of slight displacement is relatively common in Victorian properties due to shallow foundation depth and natural settlement over time. The movement appears historic and limited in extent, with no significant internal impact observed.

While not considered a major concern at present, it may be sensible to plan for precautionary stitching works to better secure the lintel to the surrounding masonry. This would help reduce the risk of further movement and form part of sensible long-term maintenance rather than urgent repair.

Fireproofing to party walls

Party wall fire separation was noted to be basic in places, which is not unusual for properties of this age where original construction standards differed from modern fire safety expectations. While no immediate risk was identified, improving fireproofing between dwellings would offer added reassurance.

As part of future upgrades, consideration could be given to installing simple fire-stopping measures such as tight-fitting masonry packing or the application of pink intumescent fire-rated expanding foam at gaps. These are relatively budget-friendly options that can help improve fire resistance without major disruption.

House built onto retaining wall

The property adjoins a substantial retaining wall to one side. As is common in this type of historic construction, no clear damp separation or drainage detailing appears to be in place between the retained ground and the house wall. While no active moisture ingress was noted internally at the time of inspection, this arrangement can increase the risk of damp transfer over time.

In an ideal scenario, a dedicated internal cavity or separation wall with suitable drainage provisions to the rear would be introduced to provide a thorough barrier between the retaining structure and the habitable space. Alternatively, a form of internal tanking may be considered as a more practical future upgrade. These measures are not considered urgent but could form part of long-term improvement planning to enhance resilience against damp.

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Testimonial

Amanda Jones
Stokes Croft, Bristol

" Archwise provided a thorough and professional survey that gave us complete peace of mind when buying our first home. Their clear explanations, attention to detail and practical advice made the whole process stress-free. "